Maxaad ugu baahan tahay inaad isticmaasho Isbarbardhigga Dhexdhexaadinta?
Warbaahinta isbarbardhiga, oo inta badan loo yaqaan wakiilada isbarbardhiga ama dheeha, waa isku-dhisyo kiimiko ah oo loo isticmaalo raajada caafimaadka, MRI, sawir sawireed (CT), angiography, iyo sawir-qaadista ultrasound naadir ah.Waxay heli karaan natiijooyin sawir-qaadis oo tayo sare leh marka ay farsameynayaan iskaanka raajada, sawirka MRI.
Wakiilka isbarbardhiga ayaa kordhin kara oo wanaajin kara tayada sawirada (ama sawirada).Si ay dhakhaatiirta shucaaca u sharxaan sida jidhkaagu u shaqeeyo iyo haddii ay jiraan cudurro ama cillado aan caadi ahayn si sax ah.
Noocyada Warbaahinta Isbarbardhigga Caadiga ah:
Bixinta: wakiilka ka soo horjeeda waxaa lagu dabaqi karaa cabbitaanka afka ama duritaanka faleebbaha;
Warbahinta isbarbardhigga afka ayaa guud ahaan loo isticmaalaa aragtida caloosha iyo/ama miskaha marka laga shakiyo cudurka mindhicirka.
Warbaahinta isbarbardhigga IV waxaa loo isticmaalaa in lagu sawiro vasculature iyo sidoo kale xubnaha gudaha ee jirka.
Halabuurka: Warbaahinta isbarbardhigga iodinated ayaa loo isticmaalaa CTA iyo warbaahinta isbarbardhigga ku saleysan gadolinium ayaa loo isticmaalaa MRA
Goorma ayaa la isticmaalayaa Wakiilka Isbarbardhiga?
Nooc ka mid ah iskaanka CT-ga oo isbarbar dhigaya oo loo yaqaan CT angiography, ama CTA, ayaa loo isticmaalaa si loo qiimeeyo halbowlayaasha dhiigga.
Duruufaha soo socda ayaa u baahan baaritaanada CTA iyo talooyinkooda:
Caloosha caloosha (CTA caloosha);
Halbowlayaasha sambabada (CTA Chest);
Xididka Xididka (CTA laabta iyo caloosha oo leh dareere);
Cidhifyada hoose (CTA caloosha iyo qulqulka)
Carotid (CTA Qoorta);
Maskaxda (Madaxa CTA);
Dhibaatooyin kala duwan oo halbowleyaal ah, oo ay ku jiraan aneurysms, plaques, cilladaha arteriovenous, emboli, ciriiriga halbowlaha, iyo cilladaha kale ee aan caadiga ahayn, ayaa laga heli karaa iyadoo la isticmaalayo MR angiography, ama loo yaqaan MRA.
MRA waxaa si joogto ah u amra dhakhaatiirta ka hor baaritaanno dheeri ah ama qalliin si ay u qiimeeyaan socodka dhiigga ee gobol gaar ah, sida: Maareynta halbowlayaasha ka hor inta aan la dhaafin halbowlaha, qalliinka dib-u-dhiska, ama tallaalka stent.
Go'aami heerka dhaawaca xididdada dhiigga ka dib dhaawaca.
Hubi socodka dhiigga ee buro ka hor kiimikaad qaadida ama qaliinka si looga saaro.
Falanqee bixinta dhiiga ka hor xubinta taranka.
Taxadirrada Marka la Isticmaalayo Warbaahinta Isbarbardhigga:
Dareen-celinta xun ee xididdada dhiigga ee dhexdhexaadinta iodinated intravascular waxay keeni kartaa calaamado ay ka mid yihiin lallabbo, matag, madax-xanuun, cuncun, finan maqaarka ah, xanuunka muruqyada, iyo qandho.
Si taxaddar leh u codso duritaanka warbaahinta ka duwan afartan xaaladood ee soo socda.
Uurka
Halka dheeha faleebbaha aan la xaqiijin in uu saameyn xun ku leeyahay uurjiifka, waxa uu u gudbiyaa mandheerta.Akademiyada Maraykanka ee Shucaaca waxay ku talisay inaan la isticmaalin isbarbardhigga IV ilaa ay lama huraan u tahay daawaynta bukaanka mooyaane.
Kelyaha oo xumaada
Hawlgabka kelyaha ee ba'an wuxuu ka dhalan karaa isbarbardhigga.Bukaanka qaba cudurrada kelyaha ee joogtada ah, sonkorowga, wadna xanuunka, iyo dhiig-yaraanta ayaa halis aad u sareysa ugu jira.Khatarahan waxa lagu yarayn karaa fuuq-baxa.Kahor intaadan dalban CT scans ee dheeha faleebbaha si aad u hubiso ku filnaan la'aanta kelyaha ee asaasiga ah, cabir creatinine serum kaaga.Haysashada dheeha IV waxay lagama maarmaan noqon kartaa bukaanada leh heerarka creatinine ee kordhay.Inta badan xarumaha caafimaadku waxay leeyihiin siyaasado qeexaya marka bukaanada qaba shaqada kelyaha ee hoos u dhacday ay heli karaan dheeha IV.
Jawaabta Xasaasiyadda
Bukaan-socodka waa in wax laga weydiiyo wax kasta oo xasaasiyadda isbarbardhigga CT-ga ka hor inta aan la gelin isbarbardhigga.Antihistamines ama steroids ayaa laga yaabaa in ka hor loo isticmaalo bukaanka qaba xasaasiyad yar.Isbarbardhigga waa in aan lagu maamulin bukaanada leh taariikhda jawaabta anaphylactic.
Isbarbardhigga Ka-baxsan Dhexdhexaadka ah
Ka-baxsanaanta wakiilka isbarbardhigga, oo sidoo kale loo yaqaan 'iodine extravasation' ama 'Iodine extravasation', waa natiijada caadiga ah ee iskaanka CT-ga ee la xoojiyay halkaasoo wakiilka isbarbardhigga uu galo unugyada aan xididdada dhiigga ahayn sida booska perivascular, unugyada subcutaneous, unug gudaha maqaarka ah, iwm. Sababtoo ah xaqiiqda ah cadaadiska sare Aaladaha la isku duro ayaa laga yaabaa in ay keenaan tiro badan oo isbarbardhig ah waqti gaaban gudaheed, arrintani waa mid sii kordheysa oo khatar ah maadaama si ballaaran loogu isticmaalo rugaha caafimaadka.Gobolku wuu koraa mar haddii si xad dhaaf ah loo faafo.
Noocyada Warbaahineed ee Isbarbardhigga Caan ka ah:
GE Healthcare (US), Bracco Imaging SPA (Talyaani), Bayer AG (Jarmalka), Guerbet (France) , Kiimikada JB iyo Pharmaceuticals Ltd. (Hindiya), Lantheus Medical Imaging, Inc. (US), Unijules Life Sciences Ltd. Hindiya), SANOCHEMIA Pharmazeutika GmbH (Austria), Taejoon Pharm (Koonfurta Kuuriya), Trivitron Healthcare Pvt.Ltd. (Hindiya), Nano Therapeutics Pvt.Ltd. (Hindiya), iyo YZJ Group (Shiinaha)
Ku saabsan Duriyaasha Warbaahinta Isbarbardhiga Antmed
Hormood ahaan xagga qalabka caafimaadka ee raajada, Antmed waxa uu bixin karaa ku dhawaad hal-joojin oo loogu talagalay duritaanka warbaahinta - dhammaan agabka la isticmaalo iyoisbarbardhigga durayaasha warbaahinta.
Wixii CT, MRI, iskaanka DSA, ourirbadoNoocyada waxay ku habboon yihiin Medrad, Guerbet, Nemoto, Medtron, Bracco, EZEM, Antmed, iyo kuwa kale.
Waqtiga hogaaminta joogtada ah, gaarsiinta degdega ah, tayo la isku halayn karo oo leh qiimo dhexdhexaad ah, MOQ yar, jawaab degdeg ah 7*24H khadka tooska ah, Noogu soo dir maantainfo@antmed.comwixii macluumaad dheeraad ah.
Waqtiga boostada: Dec-02-2022